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An Occlusion Reasoning Scheme for Monocular Pedestrian Tracking in Dynamic Scenes

机译:一种单眼行人跟踪遮挡推理方案   动态场景

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摘要

This paper looks into the problem of pedestrian tracking using a monocular,potentially moving, uncalibrated camera. The pedestrians are located in eachframe using a standard human detector, which are then tracked in subsequentframes. This is a challenging problem as one has to deal with complexsituations like changing background, partial or full occlusion and cameramotion. In order to carry out successful tracking, it is necessary to resolveassociations between the detected windows in the current frame with thoseobtained from the previous frame. Compared to methods that use temporal windowsincorporating past as well as future information, we attempt to make decisionon a frame-by-frame basis. An occlusion reasoning scheme is proposed to resolvethe association problem between a pair of consecutive frames by using anaffinity matrix that defines the closeness between a pair of windows and then,uses a binary integer programming to obtain unique association between them. Asecond stage of verification based on SURF matching is used to deal with thosecases where the above optimization scheme might yield wrong associations. Theefficacy of the approach is demonstrated through experiments on severalstandard pedestrian datasets.
机译:本文探讨了使用单眼,可能移动的,未经校准的摄像机进行行人跟踪的问题。使用标准人体检测器将行人定位在每个帧中,然后在后续帧中对其进行跟踪。这是一个具有挑战性的问题,因为必须处理复杂的情况,例如背景变化,部分或全部遮挡以及相机运动。为了进行成功的跟踪,有必要解决当前帧中检测到的窗口与从前一帧获得的窗口之间的关联。与使用结合了过去和未来信息的时间窗口的方法相比,我们尝试逐帧进行决策。提出了一种遮挡推理方案,通过使用定义一对窗口之间的紧密度的亲和矩阵来解决一对连续帧之间的关联问题,然后使用二进制整数编程获得它们之间的唯一关联。基于SURF匹配的第二阶段验证用于处理上述优化方案可能产生错误关联的情况。通过在几个标准行人数据集上进行的实验证明了该方法的有效性。

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